Interferon beta-1a

Avonex(interferon beta-1a)

Avonex, Rebif (interferon beta-1a) is a protein pharmaceutical. Interferon beta-1a was first approved as Avonex on 1996-05-17. It is used to treat multiple sclerosis in the USA. It has been approved in Europe to treat multiple sclerosis.

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Commercial

Clinical

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Events Timeline

YTD

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Events

FDA approval date

EMA approval date

Patent expiration date

Study first post date

Last update post date

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Primary completion date

Completion date

Results first post date

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Commercial

Therapeutic Areas

Therapeutic Area	MeSH
nervous system diseases	D009422
immune system diseases	D007154

Trade Name

FDA

EMA

Avonex, Rebif (discontinued: Avonex)

Drug Products

FDA

EMA

Reference product - 351(a)

Interchangeable product - 351(k)

Biosimilar product - 351(k)

Interferon beta-1a

Tradename	Proper name	Company	Number	Date	Products
Avonex	interferon beta-1a	Biogen	N-103628 RX	2003-05-28	2 products
Rebif	interferon beta-1a	EMD Serono	N-103780 RX	2002-03-07	6 products

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Labels

FDA

EMA

Brand Name	Status	Last Update
avonex	Biologic Licensing Application	2016-03-31
avonex avonex avonex pen	Biologic Licensing Application	2020-12-16
avonex avonex pen	Biologic Licensing Application	2024-11-13
rebif	Biologic Licensing Application	2010-01-14
rebif rebif rebidose	Biologic Licensing Application	2025-09-22

Indications

FDA

EMA

Indication	Ontology	MeSH	ICD-10
multiple sclerosis	EFO_0003885	D009103	G35

Agency Specific

FDA

EMA

Expiration	Code
interferon beta-1a, Avonex, Biogen Inc.
2103-05-17	Orphan excl.

Patent Expiration

No data

ATC Codes

L: Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents

— L03: Immunostimulants

— L03A: Immunostimulants

— L03AB: Interferons

— L03AB07: Interferon beta-1a

HCPCS

Code	Description
J1826	Injection, interferon beta-1a, 30 mcg
Q3027	Injection, interferon beta-1a, 1 mcg for intramuscular use
Q3028	Injection, interferon beta-1a, 1 mcg for subcutaneous use

Clinical

Clinical Trials

247 clinical trials

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Indications Phases 4

Indication	MeSH	Ontology	ICD-10	Ph 1	Ph 2	Ph 3	Ph 4	Other	Total
Multiple sclerosis	D009103	EFO_0003885	G35	8	23	31	28	64	152
Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis	D020529	EFO_0003929	—	4	15	31	29	29	107
Sclerosis	D012598	—	—	1	8	6	15	19	48
Covid-19	D000086382	—	U07.1	—	4	7	2	3	15
Injection site reaction	D000075662	—	—	—	—	—	1	1	2
Optic neuritis	D009902	EFO_0007405	H46	—	—	—	2	—	2
Erythema	D004890	—	L53.9	—	—	—	1	—	1
Transverse myelitis	D009188	—	G37.3	—	—	—	1	—	1
Cerebellar diseases	D002526	—	—	—	—	—	1	—	1
Neuritis	D009443	—	—	—	—	—	1	—	1

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Indications Phases 3

Indication	MeSH	Ontology	ICD-10	Ph 1	Ph 2	Ph 3	Ph 4	Other	Total
Recurrence	D012008	—	—	—	2	3	—	2	7
Coronavirus infections	D018352	EFO_0007224	B34.2	—	1	3	—	1	4
Respiratory distress syndrome	D012128	EFO_1000637	J80	—	—	1	—	1	2
Coronavirus	D017934	—	—	—	1	1	—	1	2
Autoimmune diseases	D001327	EFO_0000540	M30-M36	—	1	1	—	—	2
Sars-cov-2	D000086402	—	—	—	1	1	—	—	2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome	D045169	EFO_0000694	J12.81	—	—	2	—	—	2
Pneumonia	D011014	EFO_0003106	J18	—	—	1	—	—	1
Thinness	D013851	—	R63.6	—	—	1	—	—	1
Respiratory insufficiency	D012131	—	J96.9	—	—	1	—	—	1

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Indications Phases 2

Indication	MeSH	Ontology	ICD-10	Ph 1	Ph 2	Ph 3	Ph 4	Other	Total
Ulcerative colitis	D003093	EFO_0000729	K51	—	3	—	—	—	3
Asthma	D001249	EFO_0000270	J45	—	2	—	—	—	2
Infections	D007239	EFO_0000544	—	—	1	—	—	—	1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	D029424	EFO_0000341	J44.9	—	1	—	—	—	1
Multiple organ failure	D009102	EFO_1001373	—	—	1	—	—	—	1
Respiratory tract infections	D012141	—	J06.9	—	1	—	—	—	1
Alzheimer disease	D000544	EFO_0000249	F03	—	1	—	—	—	1
Dementia	D003704	EFO_0003862	F03	—	1	—	—	—	1
Crohn disease	D003424	EFO_0000384	K50	—	1	—	—	—	1
Disease progression	D018450	—	—	—	1	—	—	—	1

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Indications Phases 1

Indication	MeSH	Ontology	ICD-10	Ph 1	Ph 2	Ph 3	Ph 4	Other	Total
Healthy volunteers/patients	—	—	—	10	—	—	—	—	10
Pharmacokinetics	D010599	—	—	1	—	—	—	—	1
Pharmacological phenomena	D000069437	—	—	1	—	—	—	—	1
Therapeutic equivalency	D013810	—	—	1	—	—	—	—	1
Respiratory aspiration	D053120	EFO_1001839	—	1	—	—	—	—	1
Renal insufficiency	D051437	—	N19	1	—	—	—	—	1
Stroke	D020521	EFO_0000712	I63.9	1	—	—	—	—	1
Ischemia	D007511	EFO_0000556	—	1	—	—	—	—	1
Inflammation	D007249	MP_0001845	—	1	—	—	—	—	1

Indications Without Phase

Indication	MeSH	Ontology	ICD-10	Ph 1	Ph 2	Ph 3	Ph 4	Other	Total
Acute kidney injury	D058186	—	N17	—	—	—	—	1	1
Iatrogenic disease	D007049	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Chronic progressive multiple sclerosis	D020528	EFO_0003840	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Atrophy	D001284	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Patient satisfaction	D017060	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Motor activity	D009043	EFO_0003940	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Exercise	D015444	EFO_0000483	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Medication adherence	D055118	EFO_0006344	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Metabolic bone diseases	D001851	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	1
Driving under the influence	D000066448	—	—	—	—	—	—	1	1

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Epidemiology

Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications

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Drug

General

Drug common name	Interferon beta-1a
INN	—
Description	Interferon beta precursor (IFN-beta) (Fibroblast interferon)
Classification	Protein
Drug class	—
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)	—